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Taiyuan Metro

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Not to be confused with Taoyuan Metro.

Taiyuan Metro
Overview
LocaleTaiyuan, Shanxi, China
Transit typeRapid transit
Number of lines1
Number of stations23
Websitewww.tymetro.ltd
Operation
Began operation26 December 2020; 3 years ago (2020-12-26)
Technical
System length23.65 km (14.70 mi)[1]

The Taiyuan Metro is a rapid transit system in Taiyuan, capital of China's Shanxi province. The system opened on December 26, 2020.[2]

Line 1 has been under construction since 30 December 2019 and is scheduled to open in 2024.[3]

History

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The Taiyuan Metro project was launched in September 2009 with the establishment of the Taiyuan Metro Preparation Office. The office drafted the construction proposal and network plan, which upon approval by the Taiyuan city government, were submitted to the central government for approval.[4]

The National Development and Reform Commission approved the first phase of the proposal (2012−18) on 5 September 2012,[5] and construction of Line 2 began on 2 November 2013.[6]

Lines in Operation

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Line 2

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Main article: Line 2 (Taiyuan Metro)

Line 2 was the first line to be built and opened on December 26, 2020.[2] It crosses the main urban area of Taiyuan in a north-south direction. Construction began on 2 November 2013. The first phase consists of 23 stations[7] and 23.647 kilometres (14.694 mi)[7] of track between Xiqiao Station in the south and Jiancaoping Station in the north. The line uses 24 six-car Type A automated trains.[8]

Under Construction

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Line 1

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Line 1 is the next line scheduled for construction. The planned route runs between Xishan Mining Bureau Station to Wusu Airport Station,[9] and passes high traffic areas such as Taiyuan West Bus Station, Taiyuan University of Technology, Great South Gate, Wuyi Square, and Taiyuan Railway Station. Line 1 will consist of 24 underground stations[9] and 28.575 kilometres (17.756 mi)[9] of track. Construction started on December 30, 2019.[3] It is projected to be completed in 2024.[3]

Future Development

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Six more lines are being planned, and by 2030, the network is expected to comprise seven lines with a total length of 233.6 kilometres (145.2 mi)[6] and 150 stations.[5]

The entire network is scheduled to be built in three phases lasting 17 years.[6] The first phase, consisting of Line 1 and Line 2, with a combined 49.2 kilometres (30.6 mi) of track, is to be built from 2013 to 2020. This phase is projected to cost 30.9 billion yuan to build, or 628 million yuan per kilometre.[5]

During the second phase, from 2018 to 2020, Line 3, Line 4, and the second phase of Line 2 are expected to be completed, extending the network to 116.2 kilometres (72.2 mi). The rest of the network is planned to be built between 2020 and 2030, completing the 233.6-kilometre (145.2 mi) network.[6]

Network Map

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Map


References

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  1. ^ 太原地铁2号线一期开通运营. news.sxrb.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 6 January 2020.
  2. ^ a b "First Phase of Taiyuan Subway Line 2 Put Into Operation". Xinhuanet. Archived from the original on 9 June 2021. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
  3. ^ a b c 太原地铁1号线工程开工. 新华网 (in Chinese). 31 December 2019. Archived from the original on 31 December 2019. Retrieved 31 December 2019.
  4. ^ 山西太原“地铁梦”渐行渐近. China News (in Chinese). 15 October 2011. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
  5. ^ a b c 城市轨道助推太原大城市发展. 山西新闻网 (in Chinese). 7 September 2012. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
  6. ^ a b c d 太原地铁2号线开工 预计2018年建成 [Construction for Line 2 of Taiyuan Metro begins, expected to be completed in 2018]. 新华网 (in Chinese). 3 November 2013. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
  7. ^ a b 23座站点名等公示. 新华网 (in Chinese). 5 July 2020. Archived from the original on 9 June 2021. Retrieved 24 November 2021. 全长23.647公里，设车站23座
  8. ^ "Driverless Metro Train Delivered to Taiyuan". Metro Report International. 22 May 2020. Archived from the original on 1 June 2020. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
  9. ^ a b c 太原市城市轨道交通1号线一期工程可行性研究报告通过批复. 山西省发展和改革委员会 (in Chinese). 29 November 2019. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
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